Jujitsu: History, Philosophy And Methods

Short History:

Jujitsu is a 2500 year-old unarmed combat discipline with its roots in historical Japan. The precise date on the creation of the art form is difficult to follow but methods had been incorporated into the training procedures of the Samurai. Earliest Japanese historical records such as the Kojiki (Record of Ancient Matters) and the Nihon Shoki (Chronicles of Japan) have passages linked to unarmed combat methods.

Now, there are Japanese combat techniques such as hakuda etc, yawara, kumiuchi, along with Kogusoku collectively called Sengoku Jujutsu. Traditions gave rise to the Nihon Jujutsu now we all know, which is classified under Edo Jujutsu the authentic unarmed combat system.

When power was regained by Emperor Melse jujitsu gained prominence in the 1600s during the reign of Tokugawa but was soon alienated. However, prior to the mid-20th century, the ban on Jujitsu at Japan was lifted, after the Meiji restoration, along with the combat art form began to be widely practiced.

The Philosophy:

Jujitsu revolves round three primary states of Mushin brain Zanshin and Fudoshin. The appropriate combination of the elements gave the practitioner potential, preparation and the power to excel from the Jujitsu art.

1. Zanshin remaining soul connotes the readiness for whatever at any certain time.

2. Mushin no mind Its permits immediate action.

3. Fudoshin -“immovable mind” through time of confrontation.

Basic Approaches:

Jujitsu is a hard circular and soft , outside combat style. The methods of attacks includes throws, locks, pinning and hitting, thrusting and hitting, hitting and immobilizing, strangling and joint-locking on defensive techniques, locks, and springs. Close and in-fighting work will also be focused upon.

Despite the fact that Jujitsu is an unarmed fighting system, little weapons such as the Jitte (truncheon), Tanto (knife), or Kakushi Buki (hidden weapons), including the Ryofundo Kusari (weighted chain) or even the Bankokuchoki (a type of knuckle-duster) might also be utilised in combat.

Competition Systems:

If its techniques have been applied, conventional Jujitsu could be harmful, or even deadly. Thus, so as to generate the art a safer sport for the aggressive arena, principles and systems need to be introduced. That’s why the majority of the competition methods have incorporated Half-contact, which adopts serious efforts to knock out an opponent.

1. The Fighting Procedure: This is definitely the most popular procedure. The first is for spectacular the moment for throwing, grappling and striking, as well as the third includes ground-fighting such as chokeholds.

2. The Practical System: According to the rule, four attackers in four corners surround two defenders. Points go to the guardian judged upon oversight efficacy and control of the situation.

3. The Duo System: During this particular system, contestants are deliberately chosen and given points for defences that are effective. The attacks are divided into four groups of five attacks each.

4. Combat Jujitsu: The most recent system developed in the United States. Victory in the competition relies on entry. The conflict around between the 2 competitions lasts for more than two minutes.